Types Of Heart Diseases

Heart

The heart is one of the most important organs in your body. Without it, it will be impossible to pump blood to the different parts of your body. The blood carries oxygen and different nutrients that your body needs. It also carries waste materials to be excreted in your excretory and urinary system. So if your blood cannot move around your body, organs will fail, which will lead to your untimely death. 

In India, cardiovascular diseases have become a major health problem. So it is important that if you ever feel like something is wrong with your heart, you must visit the best heart hospital in Bangalore immediately.

In 2016, cardiovascular diseases became prevalent, and cases were estimated to be about 54.5 million. Experts can now say that cardiovascular diseases cause one in four deaths in India. That is a very alarming number. 

If you are living in Bangalore, then you should take care of your heart seriously. Considered to be the Silicon Valley in India or India’s “IT capital,” this city is ranked second in India’s fastest-growing metropolis. They also lead in the export of information technology in India. Even the metro economy in its urban area is ranked fourth or fifth in India as one of the most productive metro areas.

With all these perks, it is no wonder that more than 8 million people live here, with 11 million living in the metropolitan area alone. With all of this to consider, nightlife and vices are sure a thing in the city. Bangalore is known for this in the state of Karnataka. If you are not too careful, then you might become susceptible to heart diseases.

According to the report by the Medical Certification of Cause of Death, about 46,811 people died of pulmonary and heart diseases in 2014 in Karnataka. Cardiologists in Bangalore say that of patients suffering from circulatory system diseases, about 80% of them die from heart attacks. 

With that in mind, it is important to take care of one’s health, especially when it comes to your heart, but do you know what kind of diseases your heart might be susceptible to? Do you know what causes them? If not, then consider reading the rest of this article. Knowing the disease is what will help you in trying to prevent them.

There are different types of heart diseases out there, and they can also affect the heart in different ways. Below are some of the heart diseases that may affect you if you are not careful.

Coronary artery disease

This disease is considered to be the most common type of heart disease. Also known as coronary heart disease, plaque clogs up the heart’s arteries that supply blood for them. The heart then weakens because of a lack of oxygen and nutrients, which can cause heart failure and arrhythmias. 

Arrhythmia 

When you have an irregular heartbeat, you are experiencing arrhythmia. Electrical impulses in your heart cannot function properly, making your heart beat fast, slow, or erratic. If your heart rhythm only changes briefly, then there is no need for you to worry. But if it keeps on persisting, then you may need to go on treatment.

Heart Failure

Having heart failure does not mean your heart is not functioning anymore. It is still working but not as much as it used to be. 

Heart failures can occur when diseases like high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, arrhythmia, and other conditions remain untreated. It can be life-threatening, but early treatment can prevent further complications. 

Dilated cardiomyopathy

If heart chambers become dilated, heart muscles stretch, making them thinner. Your heart then becomes weaker and cannot pump blood properly anymore. The causes of this disease are previous heart attacks, toxins, and arrhythmia. 

Myocardial infarction 

When blood flow to the heart is interrupted, part of it becomes damaged or destroyed, causing a heart attack or a myocardial infarction. The common cause of this is plaque or blood clot, or both, which clogs up the coronary article. It can also happen if the artery spasms or narrows. There are ways to prevent this from happening such as placing a watchman implant, for example, into the heart providing you are someone with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AFiT), as it acts as an alternative to blood thinners.

What are the causes of heart disease?

To summarize, heart disease can occur when:

  • Part or all of your heart gets damaged.
  • Problems occur in the blood vessels going to or from your heart.
  • Oxygen and nutrient supply becomes low for the heart.

Some of these causes may be because of a genetic defect but can also be because of your lifestyle choices like always drinking alcohol, smoking, high-stress levels, and being overweight and obese. If you think you might be having a problem with your heart, go to the best heart hospital in Bangalore to get yourself treated right away. We are still in a pandemic, and the last thing you need is a heart attack.